1. What is the meaning of 1 Samuel 23:28?

2. How does 1 Samuel 23:28 demonstrate God's protection over David's life?

3. What can we learn about God's timing from 1 Samuel 23:28?

4. How does 1 Samuel 23:28 connect with Psalm 18:2 about God's deliverance?

5. How can we trust God's intervention in our struggles, like David in 1 Samuel?

6. What practical steps can we take to rely on God's protection daily?

7. Why did Saul stop pursuing David in 1 Samuel 23:28?

8. What does the name "Sela-hammahlekoth" signify in 1 Samuel 23:28?

9. How does 1 Samuel 23:28 demonstrate God's protection over David?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Samuel 23?

11. If this psalm is attributed to David (Psalm 54 title), is there verifiable historical proof of him composing it during his conflict with the Ziphites?

12. Does Saul’s abrupt departure to confront the Philistines (1 Samuel 23:27–28) accurately reflect known Philistine incursions, or is it merely a narrative device?

13. How could David justify seeking refuge among Israel's enemies in 1 Samuel 27:1?

14. How did David consult the ephod for instant divine guidance in 1 Samuel 23:9-12 when similar direct communication is uncommon elsewhere in the Old Testament?1. How does the event at the Rock of Escape demonstrate God's sovereignty in David's life, and how can we apply this understanding to our own situations?

2. In what ways can we commemorate and remember God's faithfulness in our lives, similar to the naming of the Rock of Escape?

3. How does the concept of God as our "Rock" and "Fortress" provide comfort and assurance in times of trouble?

4. What are some "divine distractions" that God might use in our lives to protect us from harm or lead us in a different direction?

5. How can we cultivate a heart of trust in God's timing, especially when facing adversities or waiting for deliverance?1. How does David demonstrate his trust in God's guidance throughout this chapter?

2. In what ways does David display leadership despite his challenging circumstances?

3. Compare and contrast Saul and David's approach to God's guidance in their decision making.

4. How can we practically seek God's guidance in our everyday lives, as David did?

5. What are some contemporary examples of being betrayed by those close to us, as the Ziphites betrayed David? How should we respond in these situations?

6. How can you cultivate a relationship like Jonathan and David's in your life? How important is faith in such relationships?

7. How does God's intervention at the last moment (Philistines attacking) highlight His protection over David? Can you think of a time when a seemingly bad event led to your protection?

8. How does David's reaction to adversity influence your understanding of leadership and faith?

9. How does 1 Samuel 23 encourage you to deal with life's trials and tribulations?

10. What lessons can modern leaders learn from David's actions and decisions in this chapter?

11. How does David's rescue of Keilah apply to the idea of service in the face of risk?

12. How can you apply the principles of trust and faith demonstrated in this chapter to your life?

13. What does Jonathan's visit to David teach us about loyalty and friendship?

14. How do Saul’s actions in 1 Samuel 23 reflect his view of God compared to David's view?

15. How can you ensure that God's voice guides your decision-making process?

16. What qualities of David demonstrated in this chapter can you cultivate in your personal and professional life?

17. What is the significance of David and Jonathan's covenant? How does it reflect their relationship and trust in God?

18. What strategies can you employ when you feel like you're in the 'wilderness', similar to David's experiences in this chapter?

19. How can the story of David's deliverance inspire you when you face betrayal or adversity?

20. How can we discern if an opportunity, like Saul thought of David in Keilah, is truly from God or a misunderstanding of circumstances?

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