Proverbs 21:23
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
He who guardsשֹׁמֵ֣ר
(sho·mer)
8104: to keep, watch, preservea prim. root
his mouthפִּ֭יו
(piv)
6310: moutha prim. root
and his tongue,וּלְשֹׁונֹ֑ו
(u·le·sho·v·nov;)
3956: tonguefrom an unused word
Guardsשֹׁמֵ֖ר
(sho·mer)
8104: to keep, watch, preservea prim. root
his soulנַפְשֹֽׁו׃
(naf·shov.)
5315: a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion from an unused word
from troubles.מִצָּרֹ֣ות
(mi·tza·ro·vt)
6869a: straits, distressfem. of tsar


















KJV Lexicon
Whoso keepeth
shamar  (shaw-mar')
to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.
his mouth
peh  (peh)
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
and his tongue
lashown  (law-shone')
the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame, a cove of water)
keepeth
shamar  (shaw-mar')
to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.
his soul
nephesh  (neh'-fesh)
a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
from troubles
tsarah  (tsaw-raw')
tightness (i.e. figuratively, trouble); transitively, a female rival -- adversary, adversity, affliction, anguish, distress, tribulation, trouble.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
He who guards his mouth and his tongue, Guards his soul from troubles.

King James Bible
Whoso keepeth his mouth and his tongue keepeth his soul from troubles.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The one who guards his mouth and tongue keeps himself out of trouble.

International Standard Version
Whoever watches his mouth and tongue keeps himself from trouble.

NET Bible
The one who guards his mouth and his tongue keeps his life from troubles.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
He that keeps his mouth and his tongue keeps his soul from trouble.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Whoever guards his mouth and his tongue keeps himself out of trouble.

King James 2000 Bible
Whosoever keeps his mouth and his tongue keeps his soul from troubles.
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Proverbs 21:23
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Proverbs 21:22
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