Matthew 27:18
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©GreekStrong'sOrigin
For he knew 
 
3609a: to have seen or perceived, hence to knowperf. of eidon
that becauseδιὰ
(dia)
1223: through, on account of, because ofa prim. preposition
of envyφθόνον
(phthonon)
5355: envya prim. word
they had handedπαρέδωκαν
(paredōkan)
3860: to hand over, to give or deliver over, to betrayfrom para and didómi
Him over. 
 
  


















KJV Lexicon
ηδει  verb - pluperfect active indicative - third person singular
eido  i'-do:  to see; by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
γαρ  conjunction
gar  gar:  assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
οτι  conjunction
hoti  hot'-ee:  demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because -- as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
δια  preposition
dia  dee-ah':  through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
φθονον  noun - accusative singular masculine
phthonos  fthon'-os:  ill-will (as detraction), i.e. jealousy (spite) -- envy.
παρεδωκαν  verb - aorist active indicative - third person
paradidomi  par-ad-id'-o-mee:  to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit -- betray, bring forth, cast, commit, deliver (up), give (over, up), hazard, put in prison, recommend.
αυτον  personal pronoun - accusative singular masculine
autos  ow-tos':  the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
For he knew that because of envy they had handed Him over.

King James Bible
For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For he knew they had handed Him over because of envy.

International Standard Version
He did this because he knew that they had handed him over out of jealousy.

NET Bible
(For he knew that they had handed him over because of envy.)

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
For Pilate knew that for jealousy they had delivered him.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Pilate knew that they had handed Jesus over to him because they were jealous.

King James 2000 Bible
For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.
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Matthew 27:17
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