Ecclesiastes 8:15
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
So I commendedוְשִׁבַּ֤חְתִּֽי
(ve·shib·bach·ti)
7623b: to laud, praisea prim. root
pleasure,הַשִּׂמְחָ֔ה
(has·sim·chah,)
8057: joy, gladness, mirthfrom samach
for there is nothingאֵֽין־
(ein-)
369: nothing, noughta prim. root
goodטֹ֤וב
(to·vv)
2896a: pleasant, agreeable, goodfrom tob
for a manלָֽאָדָם֙
(la·'a·dam)
120: man, mankindfrom an unused word
underתַּ֣חַת
(ta·chat)
8478: underneath, below, instead ofa prim. root
the sunהַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ
(ha·she·mesh,)
8121: sunfrom an unused word
exceptכִּ֛י
(ki)
3588: that, for, whena prim. conjunction
to eatלֶאֱכֹ֥ול
(le·'e·cho·vl)
398: to eata prim. root
and to drinkוְלִשְׁתֹּ֖ות
(ve·lish·to·vt)
8354: to drinka prim. root
and to be merry,וְלִשְׂמֹ֑וחַ
(ve·lis·mo·v·ach;)
8055: rejoice, be glada prim. root
and thisוְה֞וּא
(ve·hu)
1931: he, she, ita prim. pronoun
will standיִלְוֶ֣נּוּ
(yil·ven·nu)
3867a: to join, be joineda prim. root
by him in his toilsבַעֲמָלֹ֗ו
(va·'a·ma·lov)
5999: trouble, labor, toilfrom amal
[throughout] the daysיְמֵ֥י
(ye·mei)
3117: daya prim. root
of his life 
 
2425b: lifefrom chayah
whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר
(a·sher)
834: who, which, thata prim. pronoun
Godהָאֱלֹהִ֖ים
(ha·'e·lo·him)
430: God, godpl. of eloah
has givenנָֽתַן־
(na·tan-)
5414: to give, put, seta prim. root
him underתַּ֥חַת
(ta·chat)
8478: underneath, below, instead ofa prim. root
the sun.הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
(ha·sha·mesh.)
8121: sunfrom an unused word


















KJV Lexicon
Then I commended
shabach  (shaw-bakh')
to address in a loud tone, i.e. (specifically) loud; figuratively, to pacify (as if by words) -- commend, glory, keep in, praise, still, triumph.
mirth
simchah  (sim-khaw')
blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival) -- exceeding(-ly), gladness, joy(-fulness), mirth, pleasure, rejoice(-ing).
because a man
'adam  (aw-dawm')
ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) -- another, + hypocrite, + common sort, low, man (mean, of low degree), person.
hath no better thing
towb  (tobe)
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun
under the sun
shemesh  (sheh'-mesh)
the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e. (arch.) a notched battlement -- + east side(-ward), sun (rising), + west(-ward), window.
than to eat
'akal  (aw-kal')
to eat -- at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, freely, in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, quite.
and to drink
shathah  (shaw-thaw')
to imbibe -- assuredly, banquet, certainly, drink(-er, -ing), drunk (-ard), surely.
and to be merry
samach  (saw-makh')
probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
for that shall abide
lavah  (law-vaw')
to twine, i.e. (by implication) to unite, to remain; also to borrow (as a form of obligation) or (caus.) to lend -- abide with, borrow(-er), cleave, join (self), lend(-er).
with him of his labour
`amal  (aw-mawl')
toil, i.e. wearing effort; hence, worry, wheth. of body or mind
the days
yowm  (yome)
a day (as the warm hours),
of his life
chay  (khah'-ee)
age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, + merry, multitude, + (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop.
which God
'elohiym  (el-o-heem')
angels, exceeding, God (gods)(-dess, -ly), (very) great, judges, mighty.
giveth
nathan  (naw-than')
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
him under the sun
shemesh  (sheh'-mesh)
the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e. (arch.) a notched battlement -- + east side(-ward), sun (rising), + west(-ward), window.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
So I commended pleasure, for there is nothing good for a man under the sun except to eat and to drink and to be merry, and this will stand by him in his toils throughout the days of his life which God has given him under the sun.

King James Bible
Then I commended mirth, because a man hath no better thing under the sun, than to eat, and to drink, and to be merry: for that shall abide with him of his labour the days of his life, which God giveth him under the sun.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So I commended enjoyment because there is nothing better for man under the sun than to eat, drink, and enjoy himself, for this will accompany him in his labor during the days of his life that God gives him under the sun.

International Standard Version
So then I recommended enjoyment of life, because it is better on earth for a man to eat, drink, and be happy, since this will stay with him throughout his struggle all the days of his life, which God grants him on earth.

NET Bible
So I recommend the enjoyment of life, for there is nothing better on earth for a person to do except to eat, drink, and enjoy life. So joy will accompany him in his toil during the days of his life which God gives him on earth.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
So I recommend the enjoyment [of life]. People have nothing better to do under the sun than to eat, drink, and enjoy themselves. This joy will stay with them while they work hard during their brief lives which God has given them under the sun.

King James 2000 Bible
Then I commended mirth, because a man has no better thing under the sun, than to eat, and to drink, and to be merry: for that shall abide with him in his labor all the days of his life, which God gives him under the sun.
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Ecclesiastes 8:15
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