Today in Christian History
75: Faithful Shepherd of Ravenna
On July 23, believers remember Apollinaris, honored as the first bishop of Ravenna and, by ancient tradition, a disciple sent by the apostle Peter. Though the earliest records are limited, the church long treasured his steady preaching of Christ in a hostile world and his refusal to deny the Lord under persecution. Tradition recounts beatings and exile, yet he kept shepherding, praying, and strengthening the flock until he sealed his testimony with his blood. His memory was so cherished that a great basilica later rose at Classe, reminding generations that the gospel advances through faithful servants. His life calls us to courageous witness, patient endurance, and love for Christ above safety.
397: Liborius of Le Mans, a Steady Shepherd
On July 23, 397, Liborius of Le Mans finished a long, quiet ministry as bishop, remembered for nearly five decades of steady shepherding. A friend of Martin of Tours, he labored in the ordinary work that God often uses most—guarding the church from error, teaching the Scriptures, praying for his people, and caring for the weak with patient endurance. His life reminds us that faithfulness is not measured by applause but by obedience sustained over years. Even after his death, his memory continued to strengthen believers, pointing them to the Chief Shepherd who never forsakes His flock.
435: John Cassian Urges Watchfulness in the Christian Life
July 23, 435 is traditionally remembered as the death of John Cassian at Marseille, where he had founded monasteries and spent his final years shaping Western monastic life. Having learned from the desert fathers of Egypt and served the church in Constantinople and Rome, Cassian distilled their hard-won wisdom in his Institutes and Conferences, urging believers to steady prayer, humility, self-examination, and watchfulness against the “eight thoughts” that lure the heart into sin. His counsel still calls Christians to depend on God’s grace, fight temptation without compromise, and pursue holiness with persevering faith.
685: A Shepherd from the East
On July 23, 685, John V—an easterner born in Syria and seasoned by years of service in the Roman Church—was consecrated as bishop of Rome. His consecration went forward without the usual direct approval from the Byzantine Emperor, reflecting a growing freedom for the Church to act without crippling political delay. Known for his learning and his ability to move between Greek and Latin worlds, John’s brief pontificate pointed to Christ’s care for His people across cultures. In humility and steady faith, he sought peace, order, and faithful worship in a divided age.
1184: A Bull of Protection and Trust at Fontevraud
Fontevrault Abbey in France received a papal bull of privileges on July 23, 1184, confirming its distinctive way of life as a “double monastery” where an abbess governed both the women and the men who served the community. In an age when women were often sidelined, the Church’s recognition of this house’s order and faith affirmed that spiritual authority rests on calling, holiness, and faithful stewardship, not mere custom. Protected from outside interference and undue supervision, the sisters were free to pursue prayer, discipline, and works of mercy with steadiness and courage.
1373: Bridget of Sweden’s Final Witness in Rome
Bridget of Sweden died in Rome on July 23, 1373, finishing a life marked by costly obedience to God’s call. A widowed mother of eight, she left comfort and influence to live as a pilgrim and intercessor, settling in Rome and urging repentance and reform with uncommon courage. After a demanding pilgrimage to the Holy Land, she returned weakened but steadfast, still devoted to Christ and His church. Her widely circulated Revelations pressed believers toward holiness, humility, and love for the crucified Savior. After her death, her daughter Catherine helped carry her remains back to Sweden, where her witness continued.
1584: Printing the Gospel with Courage
John Day died in London on July 23, 1584, remembered as the foremost English printer of the Elizabethan era and a servant of the Reformation through ink and press. He helped replace heavy Gothic type with clear Roman letters, making Scripture, psalms, and devotional works easier to read in homes and churches. For continuing to print Protestant books after Mary Tudor’s accession, he was imprisoned and driven into exile—yet he did not abandon the cause. Under Elizabeth he returned and printed John Foxe’s Actes and Monuments, strengthening believers to endure suffering with steadfast faith.
1702: Fire in the Cévennes
In the rugged hills of southern France, long-suffering believers in the Cévennes rose up when word spread that Abbé François de Langlade du Chayla at Pont-de-Montvert meant to put his jailed prisoners to death after brutal interrogations. A band of Camisards stormed his house, set it ablaze, killed him, and freed the captives. The act ignited the Camisard War, a savage conflict marked by guerrilla resistance and merciless reprisals that nearly wiped them out. Their story bears witness to conscience under persecution—and warns how suffering can drive the desperate, calling us to steadfast faith and prayer even for enemies.
1779: The Preacher’s First Book
On July 23, 1779, frontier evangelist Francis Asbury recorded a conviction forged on muddy roads and in scattered gatherings: “I find it of more consequence to a preacher to know his Bible well, than all the languages or books in the world—for he is not to preach these, but the Word of God.” During the upheaval of the Revolutionary era, Asbury kept riding, praying, and preaching, often under suspicion and hardship, trusting Scripture to sustain both messenger and hearer. His counsel still calls Christ’s servants to deep, living familiarity with God’s Word—humble, courageous, and faithful in every season.
1846: A Young Heart’s Hymn of Love
On July 23, 1846, William R. Featherstone was born in Montreal, Canada. Though his life would be brief (he died in 1873), his witness has echoed for generations through one hymn. Before turning 16, this young Methodist wrote the tender lines of “My Jesus, I Love Thee,” a simple confession that puts Christ’s cross, crown, and coming kingdom at the center of the believer’s love. In an age that often doubts youthful faith, Featherstone’s song reminds the church that sincere devotion can be strong early—and that the sweetest theology is often sung. May his youthful vow stir us to love Him in life, in death, and forever.
1860: First Sent Missionary of Central American Mission
On this day in 1860, William W. McConnell was born, a man whose quiet obedience helped ignite a lasting gospel witness in Central America. When the Central American Mission was founded in 1890, the path ahead was uncertain and the needs were immense; yet in 1891 McConnell became the first missionary the new work sent out. His willingness to go first—without guarantees, comfort, or applause—modeled courageous faith, steadfast prayer, and devotion to Scripture. God used that pioneering step to open doors for evangelism, discipleship, and church planting for generations to come.
1918: He Leadeth Me—A Life of Trust
On July 23, 1918, Joseph H. Gilmore died at 84, leaving a quiet but enduring witness through the hymn “He Leadeth Me.” He wrote the words at 28 after preaching on Psalm 23, and what began as a simple poem for his congregation became a lasting comfort to believers once set to music and widely sung. Gilmore’s legacy is not in fame but in steady faith: a shepherding confidence that God truly guides His people through shadowed valleys and bright days alike. His hymn still calls us to follow with humble trust and glad obedience.
1957: A Church Planter Honored for Gospel Fruit
On July 23, 1957, Nigerian church planter Joseph Adeyemo Taiwo was honored with a chieftaincy title, a public acknowledgment that his life of service had blessed both church and community. Known for tireless travel, patient teaching, and courageous witness, he helped establish and strengthen congregations, enlarging the Baptist presence in Nigeria and encouraging believers to stand firm in Christ. This recognition did not crown worldly ambition so much as it highlighted a gospel-shaped life—humble leadership, perseverance through hardship, and a steady concern for souls—bearing lasting fruit for generations.
1976: Strengthening Hearts for Biblical Renewal
The First National Southern Baptist Charismatic Conference closed on July 23, 1976, bringing to a close days of worship, prayer, and careful reflection on the Spirit’s work under the authority of Scripture. Baptist pastor and charismatic leader Howard Conatser (1926–78) spoke with courage and pastoral warmth, urging believers to seek Christ above experiences, to test all things, and to use every gift in love for the building up of the church. As attendees returned home, the conference marked a significant moment of unity, repentance, and renewed resolve to serve faithfully, evangelize boldly, and pursue holiness.
1993: A Layman’s Worldwide Witness
On July 23, 1993, Demos Shakarian died in Costa Mesa, California, leaving a legacy of courageous, Spirit-empowered lay leadership. Of Armenian heritage, shaped by a family that had known suffering and God’s preserving hand, he used his gifts as a businessman to serve a higher calling. After sensing God’s direction, he founded the Full Gospel Business Men’s Fellowship International in 1952, creating a place where ordinary men could pray, testify to Christ, and encourage one another to live boldly in faith. His life reminds believers that faithful witness can begin at the workplace and reach the world.