Today in Christian History
251: Felician of Foligno Bears Witness unto Death
January 24, 251: During the Decian persecution, Felician of Foligno—remembered as the shepherd of the church in Umbria—stood firm when officials demanded he offer sacrifice to the gods and renounce Christ. Ancient accounts place him under arrest and abuse for his confession, yet he continued to exhort the believers entrusted to him, choosing faithfulness over safety. His death sealed a lifetime of witness, reminding the church that courage is not the absence of fear but obedience in the midst of it. Felician’s martyrdom still calls us to endure with hope, certain that nothing—not even death—can separate us from the love of Christ.
253: Babylas of Antioch Refuses to Bow
On January 24, 253, Babylas, bishop of Antioch, was remembered for refusing to yield when imperial pressure demanded compromise. Rather than offer the honor due to Christ to pagan worship or political power, he accepted imprisonment, choosing chains over a conscience stained by fear. Ancient testimony holds that he endured confinement with steady pastoral courage, and tradition says he even wished his chains to remain with him in burial—a quiet witness that his allegiance could not be bought. Babylas shows believers that faithfulness is often firm, costly, and steadfast to the end.
1529: John of Kazan’s Steadfast Confession
On January 24, 1529, in Kazan under Tatar rule, John, a Christian captive, was bound and pressed to renounce Christ and embrace Islam. When he calmly refused, his captors slashed him with swords, leaving him mortally wounded. John’s steadfast confession, offered without retaliation, showed that faith is not merely inherited but chosen, even at the cost of life. Remembered by believers as a martyr, he points us to the Savior who endured suffering for us and calls us to hold fast, whatever the pressure. His witness still encourages faithful courage.
1539: A Mandate Against the Faithful in the Low Countries
On January 24, 1539, authorities in the Low Countries (present-day Belgium) issued a mandate targeting the growing Mennonite movement, ordering officials to pursue and punish those identified with Anabaptist convictions. Such decrees commonly banned their gatherings, condemned rebaptism, threatened informers and hosts with penalties, and often led to imprisonment, confiscation, exile, and even death. Yet many believers held fast to Scripture, choosing conscience before comfort and Christ before safety. Their quiet courage under pressure reminds the church that true discipleship may be costly, but God sustains those who endure in faith.
1597: A Stand at Turnhout
On January 24, 1597, near Turnhout in Brabant, Dutch troops under Prince Maurice of Nassau met a Spanish force under the Count of Varax and routed it with swift, disciplined action, taking many prisoners and breaking the enemy’s confidence. The victory strengthened the Dutch cause in the long struggle for freedom from oppressive rule and helped confirm their resolve never again to submit to Spain. In a day when fear could have mastered hearts, courage, order, and perseverance prevailed—virtues that call believers to steadfastness, sober watchfulness, and trust that God can sustain a people who labor for justice with clean hands.
1622: Francis de Sales Shows the Bravery of Gentle Holiness
On January 24, 1622, Francis de Sales, bishop of Geneva and tireless shepherd in a bitterly divided time, died after years of patient, courageous ministry. He had returned repeatedly to the hostile Chablais region, preaching and writing with calm persistence, often using simple pamphlets to reach those who would not hear him in person. In works like Introduction to the Devout Life and Treatise on the Love of God, he called ordinary believers—laypeople and clergy alike—to wholehearted holiness in daily life. His witness reminds us that gentleness, steadiness, and truth spoken in love can be brave spiritual heroism.
1722: A First Chair for Gospel Learning in America
On January 24, 1722, Harvard College in Cambridge, Massachusetts, named Edward Wigglesworth to the newly created Thomas Hollis Chair of Divinity, making him the first officially commissioned divinity professor in the American colonies. Supported by the generosity of English benefactor Thomas Hollis, the chair strengthened the conviction that Scripture and sound doctrine belong at the heart of higher learning. Wigglesworth labored for decades to form ministers and leaders with disciplined minds and reverent hearts, serving Christ not by novelty but by faithful teaching. His appointment signaled a lasting commitment to train servants of the gospel for a growing land.
1738: “Who Shall Convert Me?”
While returning from his troubled mission in Georgia, Anglican missionary John Wesley searched his heart and admitted in his journal that outward zeal could not quiet an inward lack: “I went to America to convert the Indians. But oh! who shall convert me?” He confessed a “fair summer religion” that failed when death felt near, revealing the mercy of God in exposing self-reliance and calling him to true repentance and living faith. This honest cry marked a turning point, preparing the way for the assurance he would soon receive and for a ministry that would awaken many to Christ.
1803: Xenia of St. Petersburg’s Hidden Life of Faith
January 24, 1803, tradition remembers Xenia of St. Petersburg, the young widow who quietly turned grief into lifelong devotion. After her husband’s sudden death, she gave away her possessions, lived in poverty, and wandered the city in hidden prayer, bearing mockery without bitterness. Many later testified that her gentle mercy to the poor and her steadfast intercession brought comfort, guidance, and unexpected help. Buried at Smolensk Cemetery, her life still calls believers to choose humility, trust God’s notice, and let faith shine when unseen. In her weakness she displayed Christ’s strength, reminding us that holiness is often quiet obedience, not public applause.
1818: John Mason Neale and the Church’s Ancient Song
On January 24, 1818, John Mason Neale was born in London. As an Anglican priest and scholar, he poured his gifts into recovering the church’s ancient song, translating Greek and Latin hymnody so ordinary believers could worship with the words of earlier saints. Through his work, treasures like "All Glory, Laud, and Honor," "Good Christian Men, Rejoice" and "O Come, O Come, Emmanuel" took lasting English form, strengthening Advent hope and Easter joy. Despite criticism for his liturgical convictions and service to the needy, Neale labored faithfully, reminding the church to sing the gospel with depth and reverence.
1831: A Call to Gospel Unity and Shared Labor
On January 24, 1831, the London Provisional Committee sent a circular to the secretaries of county associations of Independent churches across England and Wales, setting out the aims of a proposed union and urging them to appoint deputies for a London meeting in May. The appeal was practical and spiritual: to strengthen fellowship among churches, encourage faithful ministry, and cooperate for evangelism and missions while honoring local responsibility under Christ. In a time of social change and growing need, believers chose humble collaboration over isolation, seeking a clearer witness, mutual support, and renewed resolve to serve the Lord together.
1844: A Young Poet Pleads for the Blind
On January 24, 1844, Fanny J. Crosby—then a 23-year-old student of the New York Institute of the Blind—joined sixteen classmates to present a concert before the United States Congress. In the midst of the music, she recited a thirteen-stanza poem of her own making, urging the nation to establish schools for blind students in every state. Her clear, courageous appeal drew an encore and earned the warm congratulations of former President John Quincy Adams. Crosby’s witness reminds us that God’s gifts are not diminished by affliction, and that Christian love seeks practical mercy for the overlooked.
1886: Seventeen Years of Faithful Watchfulness in Brooklyn
Thomas De Witt Talmage marked his seventeenth year as pastor of the Brooklyn Tabernacle, thanking God for sustaining a ministry long tested and widely used. Known across the nation for powerful preaching and sermons carried in the press, he labored to exalt Christ before crowded hearers and to call a great city to repentance. In an age of public vice, he spoke with unusual courage against drunkenness, gambling, and sexual exploitation, urging purity, mercy, and justice. His perseverance modeled steadfast shepherding, proving that bold truth and compassionate zeal belong together.
1975: A Sign of Reconciliation at Canterbury
On January 24, 1975, the Rev. F. Donald Coggan, 66, was consecrated and received as the 101st Archbishop of Canterbury, taking up a burden of pastoral oversight and witness in a restless age. A former wartime chaplain and long-time bishop, he was known for steady prayer, love for Scripture, and a calm courage that sought holiness before publicity. Notably, Johannes Cardinal Willebrands, the first Vatican representative to attend such a ceremony since the Reformation, sat among the guests—an outward sign that old hostilities can yield to patient repentance, truth-telling, and earnest pursuit of Christian unity in Christ for the sake of the gospel.
1989: A Milestone and a Call to Prayer
On January 24, 1989, the Rev. Barbara C. Harris of Boston was confirmed as a bishop-elect, becoming the first woman approved for the episcopate in the modern Anglican tradition’s long history. A former civil-rights advocate and longtime servant of the church, Harris’s election drew both celebration and earnest debate, reminding believers that moments of change test our love, humility, and faithfulness to God’s Word. Her public courage and commitment to mercy challenged many to consider how the gospel shapes leadership and service. The church was stirred to pray for unity, wisdom, and holiness in every calling.
2006: A Shepherd’s Courageous Witness
On January 24, 2006, unknown gunmen assassinated Elijah Yisa, a pastor and evangelist in northern Nigeria who had devoted himself to discipling believers and sharing Christ among Muslim neighbors. His ministry was marked by patient mentoring, steady gospel witness, and a willingness to serve in a tense and dangerous setting. Though his life was taken suddenly, his death testified that the kingdom of God advances not by force but by faithful love, even under threat. Yisa’s example still calls the church to pray for persecuted believers, to forgive enemies, and to hold fast to Christ without fear.