Today in Christian History
304: Vincent’s Faithful Witness in Suffering
On January 22, 304, during the Diocletian persecution, Vincent, a deacon from Saragossa serving under Bishop Valerius, was executed after refusing to surrender the faith to the Roman governor Dacian. Tradition holds that when Valerius could not speak clearly, Vincent confessed Christ boldly in his place. He endured starvation, the rack, the stocks, and burning on a gridiron, yet remained steadfast in prayer and praise. Even in prison, laid on broken pottery, his calm joy testified that Christ is worth more than life itself, strengthening believers to endure with hope.
628: Execution of Anastasius the Persian
On January 22, 628, Anastasius the Persian—once a soldier in the armies of Persia—sealed his new faith with his blood. After hearing of Christ and witnessing the power of His cross, he left his former life, received baptism in Jerusalem, and embraced the discipline of a monk. Arrested for following Jesus, he endured harsh imprisonment and torture, pressed again and again to deny the Lord he now loved. Anastasius would not bend. With calm courage he confessed Christ as worth more than life itself, and he was executed, strengthening the church with a witness of steadfast, costly devotion.
1522: Love That Bears Another’s Burden
On January 22, 1522, Martin Luther, writing from his Wartburg refuge after the upheaval of Worms, reminded fellow Christians that “Love cares for the problems of others as if they were one’s own.” In a season when the church faced confusion, conflict, and rapid change, he called believers back to the simple, costly way of Christ: patient concern, humble service, and mercy that enters another’s pain. His words echoed the command to bear one another’s burdens, showing that reform is never merely about ideas, but about hearts shaped by the love of God.
1623: Rest in Hope at Zhabyn
On January 22, 1623, the ascetic Macarius was laid to rest at Zhabyn, buried across from the Orthodox monastery he had founded. Remembered as a humble man of prayer and fasting, he labored quietly for the life of the church, enduring hardship and instability in his day while calling others to repentance, peace, and trust in God. Many later spoke of remarkable miracles associated with his prayers, especially acts of healing and help for the suffering. His burial near the community he nurtured stands as a lasting witness to steadfast faith, servant-hearted leadership, and hope beyond death.
1843: A Scholar’s Gift to Scripture
On January 22, 1843, Friedrich Wilhelm Blass was born in Germany, a gifted philologist whose careful study of Greek would serve generations of Bible readers. Best known for his 1896 Grammar of New Testament Greek, Blass brought disciplined scholarship to the language in which the Spirit first gave the apostolic writings, helping pastors, translators, and students handle the Word with greater accuracy. His work, later expanded in the Blass-Debrunner tradition and still in print, reminds us that faithful labor in learning and teaching can strengthen the church and guard the clarity of the gospel.
1850: Pallotti Inspires Everyday Believers to Mission
On January 22, 1850, Vincent Pallotti died in Rome, leaving behind a stirring reminder that Christ’s mission belongs to the whole church. A tireless pastor and organizer, he founded the Union of the Catholic Apostolate and gathered believers for prayer, works of mercy, and bold witness in everyday places—homes, streets, workplaces, and among the poor and forgotten. He urged ordinary Christians to stop waiting for “someone else” to serve, and instead to live as sent ones, trusting the Holy Spirit. His life, marked by humble sacrifice, still calls us to faithful, courageous obedience.
1855: A Poet Who Urged Us to Serve and to See Christ
Carrie Ellis Breck was born January 22, 1855, and the Lord used her pen to strengthen ordinary believers with memorable, singable truth. Her poems, later set to music as hymns such as “Help Somebody Today” and “Face to Face with Christ My Savior,” joined practical love of neighbor with a steady hope of heaven. In an age hungry for sincere devotion, she wrote with clarity and warmth, reminding the church that faith is not merely confessed but lived in mercy, and that the best comfort is the promise of seeing Christ at last.
1867: A House Raised Over the Blood of Martyrs
On January 22, 1867, Ambatonakanga Memorial Church opened in Antananarivo, Madagascar, as a public witness that the terror of Queen Ranavalona I had not silenced Christ’s people. Only years earlier, Malagasy believers were hunted, imprisoned, and executed for refusing to deny the Lord, meeting in caves and forests to pray, sing, and keep the Scriptures. This stone sanctuary, built to honor those who died in faith, proclaimed that the gospel endures beyond crowns and threats. Their steadfast courage still calls the church to perseverance, holiness, and fearless confession.
1876: Tunes That Teach the Church to Worship
At Ticehurst, Sussex, on January 22, 1876, priest and composer John Bacchus Dykes died at 52 while away from Durham seeking rest after years of heavy parish and musical labor. Best known for the tunes NICAEA (“Holy, Holy, Holy”) and ST. AGNES (“Jesus, the Very Thought of Thee”), he helped give the church melodies sturdy enough to carry rich doctrine and tender devotion. Writing for Hymns Ancient and Modern, he served worship more than reputation. His legacy is sung theology that helps believers confess the Trinity, adore Christ, and persevere in faith. Through illness and weariness, he held fast to Christ and labored for the church’s praise.
1882: Light in the Sanctuary
On January 22, 1882, Fifth Street Presbyterian Church in Troy, New York, became the first church in America known to be illuminated by electric lighting. In an era when most sanctuaries still relied on dim gas or oil lamps, this congregation embraced a new and unfamiliar technology so worship could be carried out with greater clarity and safety. Their willingness to test what was unproven showed practical courage and wise stewardship, reminding believers that the Lord can be honored not only in tradition but also in faithful innovation. The brighter sanctuary quietly echoed Christ’s call to walk as children of light.
1904: Break Laura Vicuña’s Costly Prayer
On January 22, 1904, twelve-year-old Laura Vicuña died at Junín de los Andes, Argentina, after offering her sufferings to God for her mother’s conversion. Raised in hardship and trapped in an immoral household, she learned Christlike purity at school and quietly chose to endure mistreatment rather than compromise her conscience. As sickness worsened, her prayer became a steady plea that her mother would turn from sin and return to what is right. Before Laura breathed her last, her mother repented and promised a new life, sealing Laura’s brief witness of courageous faith, self-giving love, and trusting intercession for those dearest to us.
1915: “Jesus Loves Me” and a Life of Quiet Service
Anna Bartlett Warner died on January 22, 1915, in Highland Falls, New York, near West Point, where she and her sister, Susan, spent decades in steady Christian work. Warner is best remembered for the children’s hymn “Jesus Loves Me,” first appearing in their novel Say and Seal, a simple confession that has carried gospel comfort to countless hearts. From their home on Constitution Island, the sisters faithfully taught Bible classes to cadets and others, modeling humble perseverance, Scripture-shaped devotion, and a love that spoke plainly of Christ’s care for the least and the young.
1918: Where You Want Me to Go
On January 22, 1918, Mary Haughton Brown died in Jewett City, Connecticut, amid the influenza pandemic that winter, which would kill millions worldwide. A devoted teacher and hymnwriter, she gave the church a simple, searching prayer in “I’ll Go Where You Want Me to Go,” calling believers to surrender plans, voice, and future to the Lord’s bidding. Though sickness silenced her, her hymn kept sending others—to serve quietly, to speak when asked, and to follow Christ at personal cost. Her passing reminds us that faithful obedience endures beyond a frail life.
1936: A Life of Influence and a Caution for the Church
On January 22, 1936, Liang Xiaochu died after helping shape early twentieth-century Chinese Christianity through the YMCA. He was widely recognized for expanding membership and mobilizing young people toward discipline, learning, and public service—virtues that can adorn the gospel when rooted in Christ. Yet his legacy also reminds believers that character and education, however valuable, must never replace the clear witness of Scripture and the saving work of Jesus. His life calls Christian leaders to labor for the good of society while keeping the message and mission of Christ central.
1949: A Missionary Who Honored a People’s Tongue
On January 22, 1949, Episcopal priest John Roberts died in Wyoming, closing a lifetime of mission work among the Shoshone and Arapahoe in the Wind River country. He believed the Word of God should be heard in the heart language of every people, and he labored to learn, record, and protect the tribes’ speech and traditions even as pressures mounted to erase them. With patient devotion he translated Scripture into both languages, leaving a durable witness to Christ. May his example stir us to labor faithfully where God sends, without seeking applause.
1963: Peace Already Won in Christ
On January 22, 1963, Swiss theologian Karl Barth wrote in a letter, “In Jesus Christ, God and man…are already at peace—not as enemies but as true companions. In Him salvation is already present and at work.” Late in life and shaped by decades of wrestling with Scripture, Barth pressed home a gospel-centered courage: reconciliation is not a fragile human project but God’s finished act in His Son. In an anxious century, his words called weary believers to rest in Christ’s accomplished peace, to live gratefully as friends of God, and to carry that steady hope into a divided world.
1973: A Tragic Turning Point and a Call to Faithful Witness
On January 22, 1973, the U.S. Supreme Court decided Roe v. Wade (with Doe v. Bolton), striking down many state protections for unborn children and permitting abortion broadly under a claimed right to privacy, even when a mother’s life was not at risk. Many believers mourned the loss of legal recognition for the sanctity of life, yet this sorrow also stirred courageous, prayerful resolve. Churches and families responded with repentance, mercy, and practical love—supporting mothers in crisis, promoting adoption, and founding life-affirming ministries—bearing witness that every human life is precious and given by God.
1984: A Renewed Public Witness to the Sanctity of Life
On January 22, 1984—eleven years after Roe v. Wade—President Ronald Reagan designated the day as the first National Sanctity of Human Life Day, calling the nation to recognize the worth of every human person, including the unborn. Many congregations marked the Sunday with confession for a culture of death, earnest prayer for mothers and fathers in crisis, and renewed resolve to protect life through compassionate action. This public witness stirred quiet heroism: volunteers serving pregnancy help ministries, families opening their homes through adoption and foster care, and believers choosing costly love. It reminded the church that loving our neighbor includes the smallest and most vulnerable.