Today in Christian History
1184: Benezet of Avignon Builds by Faith
April 14, 1184 marks the death of Bénézet of Avignon, remembered as the young shepherd who believed God had called him to begin a bridge over the Rhône so travelers and pilgrims could cross in safety. Though ridiculed and lacking resources, he pressed on, gathering support and helping form a brotherhood to carry the work forward. He did not live to see the bridge completed, yet his quiet courage and steadfast obedience became a mercy to countless strangers. His story still commends simple faith: do the work God gives, and leave the outcome in His hands.
1246: Peter Gonzalez (“Elmo”) Shepherds the Sailors
April 14, 1246—Peter González, remembered as “Elmo” or San Telmo, died after years of pouring himself out for those who lived by the sea. Once a royal chaplain in Castile, he chose a humbler path of gospel service, traveling Spain’s coasts to preach repentance, mend feuds, and comfort sailors, fishermen, and prisoners far from home. In ports and on ships he spoke of Christ’s mercy for the guilty and Christ’s peace for the divided, calling neighbors to reconcile before storms—both outward and inward—overwhelmed them. His witness still urges believers to bring steady compassion to dangerous, lonely places.
1433: Lidwina of Schiedam Endures with Hope
April 14, 1433 marks the death of Lidwina of Schiedam (born 1380), who for nearly four decades endured crushing illness after a skating accident left her increasingly disabled. Confined to her bed, she turned suffering into worship—fixing her heart on Christ’s passion, praying steadily, receiving the sacraments when possible, and offering her pain for the salvation of others. Those who visited her found not bitterness but humble patience, gratitude, and a surprising joy that strengthened wavering faith. Lidwina’s life reminds us that weakness does not cancel usefulness, and trials surrendered to God can bear lasting fruit.
1521: The Gospel Reaches Cebu
Ferdinand Magellan, after a long and perilous voyage, used his influence not merely to trade but to teach Christ. On April 14, 1521, in Cebu, Rajah Humabon received instruction and was baptized—taking the name Carlos—along with his wife Juana and many of their household and leaders. A cross was raised, and the new believers publicly turned from idols to confess the Savior. In the following week, about eight hundred more Filipinos were baptized. The faith planted that day reminds us that God can open hearts in unexpected places, calling His people to courageous witness and steadfast discipleship.
1682: Faithful to the End
On April 14, 1682, by order of Tsar Theodore III, the priest Avvakum Petrov—an Old Believer leader—and several fellow prisoners were shut inside a wooden hut at Pustozersk and burned alive. After years of exile and hardship, Avvakum had continued to pray, preach, and write from captivity, urging believers to hold fast to what they believed was faithful worship and doctrine. His death stands as a sober witness to conscience before God: a reminder that courage is not loud defiance but steadfast love for Christ when obedience becomes costly.
1796: A Brief Life, a Lasting Hymn
On April 14, 1796, Joseph Swain died at only 35 after a season of failing health, leaving the church a testimony that outlived him. As a pastor and poet, he learned to pray with quiet heroism through affliction, and his hymn “O Thou in Whose Presence My Soul Takes Delight” gathers that hard-won faith into lines of trust: God’s nearness, Christ’s sufficiency, and a believer’s refuge in trial. Swain’s early death reminds us that fruitful service is measured not by length of years, but by steadfastness, and that songs born in suffering can steady saints for generations.
1902: The Golden Rule in the Marketplace
James Cash Penney opened his first Golden Rule Store in the coal town of Kemmerer, Wyoming, on April 14, 1902, taking a modest one‑third stake and trusting God to honor honest work. From the start he aimed to practice the command of Matthew 7:12—treating customers as he wished to be treated—offering quality goods at fair prices, seeking only a fair profit, and insisting on cash-only transactions to avoid the bondage of debt. With only a few dollars in first-day sales, his courage and integrity planted a witness that faith can shape commerce with righteousness and compassion.
1906: Fire on Azusa Street
On April 14, 1906, services led by William J. Seymour moved into a humble, former stable at 312 Azusa Street in Los Angeles, marking the formal beginning of the Azusa Street Revival. In an era of deep racial division, Seymour—an African American preacher shaped by prayer and hunger for holiness—welcomed all who sought God, and the meetings became known for earnest repentance, fervent worship, and a fresh zeal for the Spirit’s work. Testimonies and mission-minded believers carried the message far beyond California, helping spark a worldwide awakening that emphasized humble dependence on Christ, unity in the gospel, and bold witness to the nations.
1912: Faith in the Night of the Titanic
April 14, 1912—late that night the RMS Titanic struck an iceberg, and as the ship took on water, order and mercy often prevailed over terror. With too few lifeboats, many men stepped back so women and children could go, and crew worked at their posts as the cold Atlantic closed in. Survivors later remembered prayers offered on deck, Scripture and words of hope shared, and hymns sung in the darkness. In those final hours, faith was not an escape from reality but a steadying refuge, bearing witness that Christ is near even when the night is deepest.
1928: A Shepherd Who Opened Doors
On April 14, 1928, Henry Beard Delany entered his rest after a life of steadfast gospel service. Born to parents who had been enslaved, he rose through faith, learning, and perseverance to become the first African-American bishop to serve in North Carolina and the second African-American bishop in the United States as a suffragan (assistant) bishop. He labored for Christ amid the burdens of segregation, strengthening congregations, urging holiness, and championing education and dignity for people too often pushed aside. His legacy also lived on through his daughters, the Delany Sisters, later authors of Having Our Say.
1940: Committing Every Detail to God
Arthur W. Pink, a careful English Bible expositor best known for stressing God’s sovereign rule, wrote in a letter on April 14, 1940: “Nothing is too great and nothing is too small to commit into the hands of the Lord.” In a world unsettled by war and anxiety, Pink’s quiet counsel called believers back to childlike trust and steady prayer. Though much of his ministry came through written exposition and personal correspondence rather than public platforms, his words carried pastoral courage: to place national crises and daily burdens alike before God, confident that the Father who rules all things also lovingly tends His people.
1942: A Rebuke Against Hatred on the Airwaves
Father Charles E. Coughlin, the Detroit radio priest whose broadcasts and newspaper had blamed “godless capitalists, the Jews, the Communists, international bankers and plutocrats,” was censured for anti-Semitism on this day in 1942, and his public platform was curtailed under church authority amid wartime scrutiny. The moment stands as a sober reminder that zeal without charity can wound Christ’s witness. Christian courage is not only found in speaking loudly, but in submitting to correction and refusing to scapegoat whole peoples. Love of neighbor, truthfulness, and repentance are never optional in public ministry.
1950: From “Tora! Tora! Tora!” to “Jesus is Lord”
Mitsuo Fuchida, the Japanese naval aviator who led the Pearl Harbor attack and radioed “Tora! Tora! Tora!” to signal complete surprise, became a Christian on April 14, 1950. After the war, shaken by Japan’s defeat and confronted by the unexpected mercy shown by believers, he read the testimony of former POW Jacob DeShazer and then the New Testament for himself. The God he once ignored met him with conviction and grace. Fuchida’s conversion became a striking witness that Christ can forgive enemies, turn warriors into peacemakers, and redeem even the darkest chapters of a life.
1993: Gospel That Transforms Culture
Joseph C. Wong, a Chinese-born pastor who faithfully served Chinese believers in Minnesota, died of lymphoma on April 14, 1993. Through steady preaching, prayer, and shepherding, he helped strengthen a generation of immigrant Christians to live boldly for Christ in a new land. As founder of the North Central Chinese Winter Conference and general secretary of the Chinese Christian Mission, he urged the church to stay rooted in Scripture while reaching neighbors with compassion and truth. He captured his burden in one line: “The Gospel is not designed to be expressed by the culture in which it blossoms, but its purpose is to transform the very culture in which it blooms.”