Lewis H. Redner (1831–1908)

On August 29, 1908, Lewis H. Redner died at 78, leaving the church a quiet legacy of faithful service through music. An American organist, choir trainer, and steady church worker, Redner spent decades supporting ordinary worship—week after week—where few names are remembered but many souls are strengthened.

His heroism was not public acclaim but perseverance: showing up early, practicing carefully, and helping congregations sing truth with reverence. In a world that praises the spectacular, Redner’s life honored the patient work that builds a church’s spiritual memory across generations.

“Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.” (1 Corinthians 15:58)

ST. LOUIS (the tune for “O Little Town of Bethlehem”)

Redner is best remembered for composing ST. LOUIS, the melody most often paired with Phillips Brooks’ “O Little Town of Bethlehem.” Brooks, a beloved pastor and preacher, provided a text that points to the humble arrival of the Savior; Redner supplied a tune that carries those words into the hearts of children, families, and congregations.

The tune’s origin has the simplicity of a gift received. Needing music for a Christmas service, Redner later recalled awakening with the melody in his mind and quickly writing it down. The church did not receive a showpiece designed to impress, but a singable, sturdy melody—beautiful precisely because it serves the message.

“Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to God.” (Colossians 3:16)

Legacy in Worship

Redner’s work reminds worshipers that God often strengthens His people through hidden faithfulness: the organist’s steady hands, the unnoticed rehearsal, the careful harmony that helps a congregation sing as one. When ST. LOUIS rises each Christmas, it testifies that humble obedience can outlast a lifetime—turning one man’s faithful service into a lasting instrument of praise.