Genesis 30
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And when Rachel saw that she bare Jacob no children, Rachel envied her sister; and said unto Jacob, Give me children, or else I die.

when Rachel.

Genesis 29:31 And when the LORD saw that Leah was hated, he opened her womb: but …

Rachel envied. Envy and jealousy are most tormenting passions to the breast which harbours them, vexatious to all around, and introductory to much impatience and ungodliness. 'Who is able to stand before envy?'

Genesis 37:11 And his brothers envied him; but his father observed the saying.

1 Samuel 1:4-8 And when the time was that Elkanah offered, he gave to Peninnah his …

Psalm 106:16 They envied Moses also in the camp, and Aaron the saint of the LORD.

Proverbs 14:30 A sound heart is the life of the flesh: but envy the rottenness of the bones.

Ecclesiastes 4:4 Again, I considered all travail, and every right work, that for this …

1 Corinthians 3:3 For you are yet carnal: for whereas there is among you envying, and …

Galatians 5:21 Contentions, murders, drunkenness, revelings, and such like: of the …

Titus 3:3 For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, …

James 3:14 But if you have bitter envying and strife in your hearts, glory not, …

James 4:5 Do you think that the scripture said in vain, The spirit that dwells …

or else I die.

Genesis 35:16-19 And they journeyed from Bethel; and there was but a little way to …

Genesis 37:11 And his brothers envied him; but his father observed the saying.

Numbers 11:15,29 And if you deal thus with me, kill me, I pray you, out of hand, if …

1 Kings 19:4 But he himself went a day's journey into the wilderness, and came …

Job 3:1-3,11,20-22 After this opened Job his mouth, and cursed his day…

Job 5:2 For wrath kills the foolish man, and envy slays the silly one.

Job 13:19 Who is he that will plead with me? for now, if I hold my tongue, …

Jeremiah 20:14-18 Cursed be the day wherein I was born: let not the day wherein my …

John 4:3,8 He left Judaea, and departed again into Galilee…

2 Corinthians 7:10 For godly sorrow works repentance to salvation not to be repented …

And Jacob's anger was kindled against Rachel: and he said, Am I in God's stead, who hath withheld from thee the fruit of the womb?
And she said, Behold my maid Bilhah, go in unto her; and she shall bear upon my knees, that I may also have children by her.
And she gave him Bilhah her handmaid to wife: and Jacob went in unto her.
And Bilhah conceived, and bare Jacob a son.
And Rachel said, God hath judged me, and hath also heard my voice, and hath given me a son: therefore called she his name Dan.
And Bilhah Rachel's maid conceived again, and bare Jacob a second son.
And Rachel said, With great wrestlings have I wrestled with my sister, and I have prevailed: and she called his name Naphtali.
When Leah saw that she had left bearing, she took Zilpah her maid, and gave her Jacob to wife.
And Zilpah Leah's maid bare Jacob a son.
And Leah said, A troop cometh: and she called his name Gad.
And Zilpah Leah's maid bare Jacob a second son.
And Leah said, Happy am I, for the daughters will call me blessed: and she called his name Asher.
And Reuben went in the days of wheat harvest, and found mandrakes in the field, and brought them unto his mother Leah. Then Rachel said to Leah, Give me, I pray thee, of thy son's mandrakes.
And she said unto her, Is it a small matter that thou hast taken my husband? and wouldest thou take away my son's mandrakes also? And Rachel said, Therefore he shall lie with thee to night for thy son's mandrakes.
And Jacob came out of the field in the evening, and Leah went out to meet him, and said, Thou must come in unto me; for surely I have hired thee with my son's mandrakes. And he lay with her that night.
And God hearkened unto Leah, and she conceived, and bare Jacob the fifth son.
And Leah said, God hath given me my hire, because I have given my maiden to my husband: and she called his name Issachar.
And Leah conceived again, and bare Jacob the sixth son.
And Leah said, God hath endued me with a good dowry; now will my husband dwell with me, because I have born him six sons: and she called his name Zebulun.
And afterwards she bare a daughter, and called her name Dinah.
And God remembered Rachel, and God hearkened to her, and opened her womb.
And she conceived, and bare a son; and said, God hath taken away my reproach:

'Be fruitful and multiply,' was the blessing of God: barrenness therefore was reckoned a reproach. The intense desire of having children, observable among the Jewish women, arose not only from this reproach of barrenness, but from the hope of being the mother of the promised seed, and Him in whom all the nations of the earth were to be blessed.

Genesis 29:31 And when the LORD saw that Leah was hated, he opened her womb: but …

1 Samuel 1:5,6 But to Hannah he gave a worthy portion; for he loved Hannah: but …

Isaiah 4:1 And in that day seven women shall take hold of one man, saying, We …

Luke 1:21,25,27 And the people waited for Zacharias, and marveled that he tarried …

And she called his name Joseph; and said, The LORD shall add to me another son.
And it came to pass, when Rachel had born Joseph, that Jacob said unto Laban, Send me away, that I may go unto mine own place, and to my country.
Give me my wives and my children, for whom I have served thee, and let me go: for thou knowest my service which I have done thee.
And Laban said unto him, I pray thee, if I have found favour in thine eyes, tarry: for I have learned by experience that the LORD hath blessed me for thy sake.

favour.

Genesis 18:3 And said, My LORD, if now I have found favor in your sight, pass …

Genesis 33:15 And Esau said, Let me now leave with you some of the folk that are …

Genesis 34:11 And Shechem said to her father and to her brothers, Let me find grace …

Genesis 39:3-5,21 And his master saw that the LORD was with him, and that the LORD …

Genesis 47:25 And they said, You have saved our lives: let us find grace in the …

Exodus 3:21 And I will give this people favor in the sight of the Egyptians: …

Numbers 11:11,15 And Moses said to the LORD, Why have you afflicted your servant? …

Ruth 2:13 Then she said, Let me find favor in your sight, my lord; for that …

1 Samuel 16:22 And Saul sent to Jesse, saying, Let David, I pray you, stand before …

1 Kings 11:19 And Hadad found great favor in the sight of Pharaoh, so that he gave …

Nehemiah 1:11 O LORD, I beseech you, let now your ear be attentive to the prayer …

Nehemiah 2:5 And I said to the king, If it please the king, and if your servant …

Daniel 1:9 Now God had brought Daniel into favor and tender love with the prince …

Acts 7:10 And delivered him out of all his afflictions, and gave him favor …

the Lord.

Genesis 30:30 For it was little which you had before I came, and it is now increased …

Genesis 12:3 And I will bless them that bless you, and curse him that curses you: …

Genesis 26:24 And the LORD appeared to him the same night, and said, I am the God …

Genesis 39:2-5,21-23 And the LORD was with Joseph, and he was a prosperous man; and he …

Psalm 1:3 And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that …

Isaiah 6:13 But yet in it shall be a tenth, and it shall return, and shall be …

Isaiah 61:9 And their seed shall be known among the Gentiles, and their offspring …

Isaiah 65:8 Thus said the LORD, As the new wine is found in the cluster, and …

And he said, Appoint me thy wages, and I will give it.
And he said unto him, Thou knowest how I have served thee, and how thy cattle was with me.
For it was little which thou hadst before I came, and it is now increased unto a multitude; and the LORD hath blessed thee since my coming: and now when shall I provide for mine own house also?
And he said, What shall I give thee? And Jacob said, Thou shalt not give me any thing: if thou wilt do this thing for me, I will again feed and keep thy flock:
I will pass through all thy flock to day, removing from thence all the speckled and spotted cattle, and all the brown cattle among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats: and of such shall be my hire.
So shall my righteousness answer for me in time to come, when it shall come for my hire before thy face: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and brown among the sheep, that shall be counted stolen with me.
And Laban said, Behold, I would it might be according to thy word.
And he removed that day the he goats that were ringstraked and spotted, and all the she goats that were speckled and spotted, and every one that had some white in it, and all the brown among the sheep, and gave them into the hand of his sons.

he removed. From this it appears, that, as Jacob had agreed to take all the parti-coloured for his wages, and was now only beginning to act upon this agreement, and consequently had as yet no right to any of the cattle, therefore Laban separated from the flock all such cattle as Jacob might afterwards claim in consequence of his bargain, leaving only the black and white with Jacob.

the hand.

Genesis 31:9 Thus God has taken away the cattle of your father, and given them to me.

And he set three days' journey betwixt himself and Jacob: and Jacob fed the rest of Laban's flocks.
And Jacob took him rods of green poplar, and of the hazel and chesnut tree; and pilled white strakes in them, and made the white appear which was in the rods.

Jacob.

Genesis 31:9-13 Thus God has taken away the cattle of your father, and given them to me…

green poplar. Livneh is the white poplar, so called from the whiteness of its leaves, bark, and wood, from lavan to be white.

hasel. Jerome, Hiller, Celsius, Dr. Shaw, Bochart, and other learned men, say, that luz is not the 'hazel' but the almond-tree, as the word denotes both in Arabic and Syriac.

chestnut tree. The Heb. word armon, signifies 'the plane-tree,' so called from the bark naturally peeling off, and leaving the trunk naked, as its root aram, signifies.

Ezekiel 31:8 The cedars in the garden of God could not hide him: the fir trees …

And he set the rods which he had pilled before the flocks in the gutters in the watering troughs when the flocks came to drink, that they should conceive when they came to drink.
And the flocks conceived before the rods, and brought forth cattle ringstraked, speckled, and spotted.
And Jacob did separate the lambs, and set the faces of the flocks toward the ringstraked, and all the brown in the flock of Laban; and he put his own flocks by themselves, and put them not unto Laban's cattle.
And it came to pass, whensoever the stronger cattle did conceive, that Jacob laid the rods before the eyes of the cattle in the gutters, that they might conceive among the rods.

whensoever the stronger cattle did conceive. As the means which Jacob used would not in general produce similar effects, nay, probably the experiment was never in any other instance tried with effect, it is more in harmony with Divine truth to suppose that he was directed by some Divine intimation; and rendered successful, if not by a direct miracle, yet at least by the Lord's giving a new and uncommon bias to the tendency of natural causes.

But when the cattle were feeble, he put them not in: so the feebler were Laban's, and the stronger Jacob's.
And the man increased exceedingly, and had much cattle, and maidservants, and menservants, and camels, and asses.
Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge by R. A. Torrey [ca. 1880]
Expanded version courtesy INT Bible ©2013, Used by permission

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