5395 lordship, human and divine
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Dictionary of Bible Themes  »  5000 Humanity  »  5200 Human civilisation  »  5394 lordship  »  5395 lordship, human and divine

Scripture recognises that human beings exercise authority in various capacities and ways. However, it insists that all human authority derives ultimately from God himself.

Human lordship within society

Luke 12:42

The lordship of masters over their servants

See also Psalm 123:2; Matthew 18:25; Matthew 25:19; Luke 12:36; Luke 16:3; Ephesians 6:5,9; Colossians 3:22

The lordship of owners over their possessions

Judges 19:23; Mark 12:9 pp Matthew 21:40 pp Luke 20:15; Luke 19:33; Galatians 4:1

The use of Lord (NIV “Sir”) as a title of respect

Matthew 27:63; Luke 13:8; John 12:21; John 20:15; Acts 16:30; 1 Peter 3:6

Human lordship within the church

Mark 10:42-45 pp Matthew 20:25-28 pp Luke 22:25-27

Christian lordship as a pastoral responsibility

1 Peter 5:2-3

The lordship of God

“Lord” as a title for God

Exodus 3:14-15 In the NIV, “Lord” indicates a person with authority (this can be used of God) and “LORD” indicates Yahweh, the special Israelite name for God, revealed here to Moses.

In the OT “LORD” is by far the most frequently used word for God (over 6,500 times):

Exodus 6:3,6; Isaiah 6:1-5; Isaiah 45:5-8,18; Hosea 2:20 Luke 1:32; Luke 2:9; Revelation 11:15; Revelation 16:7

God is Lord of heaven and earth

Psalm 135:5-6; Matthew 11:25 pp Luke 10:21 See also Psalm 2:2-4; Psalm 57:11; Psalm 97:9; Daniel 2:47; Acts 17:24; 1 Timothy 6:15

The revelation of the lordship of God

The word of the LORD is the authoritative revelation of God's lordship

Ezekiel 3:11; 1 Peter 1:25 See also Isaiah 40:8; Isaiah 1:2; Isaiah 45:19; Jeremiah 1:2,9; Ezekiel 1:3; Ezekiel 2:4

God revealed as having the prerogative to avenge:

Romans 12:19; Deuteronomy 32:35

God revealed as the God and Father of his people:

2 Corinthians 6:16-18; Leviticus 26:12; Isaiah 52:11; Ezekiel 20:34,41; 2 Samuel 7:14 James 5:10

In Acts “the word of the Lord” refers to the gospel:

Acts 8:25; Acts 13:49; Acts 15:36; Acts 16:32; Acts 19:10,20

God's lordship will be revealed to all on the day of the LORD

Isaiah 2:11-12,17; Zephaniah 1:14-18 See also Isaiah 13:6,9-11; Joel 2:1-2; Amos 5:18-20; 1 Corinthians 5:5; 1 Thessalonians 5:2; 2 Thessalonians 2:2; 2 Peter 3:10

Believers and the day of the Lord Jesus Christ:

1 Corinthians 1:8; 2 Corinthians 1:14

See also

1130  God, sovereignty
1205  God, titles of
1230  God, the Lord
1235  God, the LORD
1310  God as judge
1427  prophecy
1439  revelation
1610  Scripture
5215  authority
5457  power, human
7734  leaders, spiritual
9220  day of the LORD



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