Strong's Hebrew English Morphology 5344 [e] וְנֹקֵ֤ב wə-nō-qêḇ And whoever blasphemes Conj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms 8034 [e] שֵׁם־ šêm- the name N-msc 3068 [e] יְהוָה֙ Yah-weh of Yahweh N-proper-ms 4191 [e] מ֣וֹת mō-wṯ surely V-Qal-InfAbs 4191 [e] יוּמָ֔ת yū-māṯ, shall be put to death V-Hofal-Imperf-3ms 7275 [e] רָג֥וֹם rā-ḡō-wm surely V-Qal-InfAbs 7275 [e] יִרְגְּמוּ־ yir-gə-mū- shall stone V-Qal-Imperf-3mp   ב֖וֹ ḇōw him Prep | 3ms 3605 [e] כָּל־ kāl- all N-msc 5712 [e] הָעֵדָ֑ה hā-‘ê-ḏāh; the congregation Art | N-fs 1616 [e] כַּגֵּר֙ kag-gêr as well as the stranger Prep-k, Art | N-ms 249 [e] כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח kā-’ez-rāḥ, him who is born in the land Prep-k, Art | N-ms 5344 [e] בְּנָקְבוֹ־ bə-nā-qə-ḇōw- when he blasphemes Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 3ms 8034 [e] שֵׁ֖ם šêm the name [of the Lord] N-ms 4191 [e] יוּמָֽת׃ yū-māṯ. he shall be put to death V-Hofal-Imperf-3ms

New American Standard Bible
'Moreover, the one who blasphemes the name of the LORD shall surely be put to death; all the congregation shall certainly stone him. The alien as well as the native, when he blasphemes the Name, shall be put to death.

King James Bible
And he that blasphemeth the name of the LORD, he shall surely be put to death, and all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the stranger, as he that is born in the land, when he blasphemeth the name of the LORD, shall be put to death.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Whoever blasphemes the name of Yahweh is to be put to death; the whole community must stone him. If he blasphemes the Name, he is to be put to death, whether the foreign resident or the native."

blasphemeth As the word {nakav} not only signifies to curse, or blaspheme, but also to express, or distinguish by name,

Numbers 1:17 And Moses and Aaron took these men which are expressed by their names:

1 Chronicles 12:31 And of the half tribe of Manasseh eighteen thousand, which were expressed …

Isaiah 62:2 And the Gentiles shall see your righteousness, and all kings your …

hence the Jews, at a very early period, understood this law as prohibiting them from uttering the name jehovah, on any other than sacred occasions. The Septuagint, which was made at least

Exodus 20:7 You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain; for the …

1 Kings 21:10-13 And set two men, sons of Belial, before him, to bear witness against …

Psalm 74:10,18 O God, how long shall the adversary reproach? shall the enemy blaspheme …

Psalm 139:20 For they speak against you wickedly, and your enemies take your name in vain.

Matthew 12:31 Why I say to you, All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven to men…

Mark 3:28,29 Truly I say to you, All sins shall be forgiven to the sons of men, …

John 8:58,59 Jesus said to them, Truly, truly, I say to you, Before Abraham was, I am…

John 10:33-36 The Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone you not; …

Acts 26:11 And I punished them oft in every synagogue, and compelled them to …

1 Timothy 1:13 Who was before a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and injurious: but …

James 2:7 Do not they blaspheme that worthy name by the which you are called?

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