Psalm 83:16
Cover their faces with shame, that they may seek Your name, O LORD.
Cover their faces with shame
The phrase "cover their faces with shame" is a vivid expression of humiliation and disgrace. In the Hebrew context, the word for "shame" (בּוּשׁ, "bush") often implies a deep sense of embarrassment or dishonor. This request for shame is not merely punitive but serves a redemptive purpose. In ancient Near Eastern culture, the face was a symbol of identity and honor. To have one's face covered in shame suggests a complete loss of dignity and status. The psalmist's plea is for the enemies of God to experience a humbling realization of their wrongdoing, leading them to a point of repentance.

that they may seek Your name
The ultimate goal of the psalmist's prayer is not destruction but transformation. The phrase "that they may seek Your name" indicates a desire for the adversaries to turn towards God. In Hebrew, the word "seek" (בָּקַשׁ, "baqash") implies an earnest and diligent search. The "name" of God represents His character, authority, and presence. By seeking God's name, the psalmist envisions a scenario where the enemies come to recognize and revere the sovereignty and holiness of the LORD. This reflects a profound theological truth: God's judgments are often designed to lead people to repentance and restoration.

O LORD
The invocation "O LORD" uses the covenant name of God, Yahweh (יהוה), which is deeply significant in the Hebrew Scriptures. This name is associated with God's eternal, self-existent nature and His faithful relationship with His people. By addressing God as "LORD," the psalmist acknowledges His supreme authority and covenantal faithfulness. It is a reminder that the God of Israel is not only a God of justice but also of mercy and redemption. The psalmist's appeal to Yahweh underscores a trust in God's righteous character and His ultimate desire for all nations to come to know Him.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Asaph
The author of Psalm 83, Asaph was a prominent Levite singer and seer in David's court, known for his role in leading worship and composing psalms.

2. Israel's Enemies
The psalm is a plea for God to act against the nations conspiring against Israel. These enemies are not named in this specific verse but are detailed earlier in the psalm.

3. God (Yahweh)
The central figure to whom the psalmist appeals for intervention. The psalmist desires that the enemies of Israel recognize and seek Yahweh.

4. The Nations
Refers to the various groups and peoples who are hostile towards Israel and are seeking its destruction.

5. Shame
A state of humiliation and disgrace that the psalmist asks God to bring upon Israel's enemies, with the ultimate goal of leading them to seek God.
Teaching Points
The Purpose of Shame
Shame is not an end in itself but a means to repentance and seeking God. The psalmist's prayer is not vindictive but redemptive.

God's Sovereignty Over Nations
God is in control of all nations and can use circumstances to draw people to Himself. Believers can trust in His ultimate plan for justice and redemption.

Intercessory Prayer for Enemies
Asaph's prayer is an example of interceding for those who oppose God's people. Christians are called to pray for their enemies, desiring their repentance and salvation.

The Power of God's Name
Seeking God's name implies recognizing His authority and character. Believers are encouraged to live in a way that reflects God's name and draws others to Him.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the concept of shame in Psalm 83:16 relate to the idea of repentance in the New Testament?

2. In what ways can we pray for those who oppose us, following the example of Asaph in this psalm?

3. How does understanding God's sovereignty over nations impact our perspective on current global events?

4. What are some practical ways we can reflect God's name in our daily lives to encourage others to seek Him?

5. How can we balance the desire for justice with the call to love and pray for our enemies, as seen in Psalm 83:16 and other scriptures?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Chronicles 7:14
This verse speaks about God's people humbling themselves and seeking His face, which parallels the desired outcome in Psalm 83:16.

Philippians 2:10-11
These verses discuss every knee bowing and every tongue confessing Jesus as Lord, which aligns with the theme of recognition and submission to God.

Isaiah 45:22-23
God calls all the ends of the earth to turn to Him and be saved, echoing the psalmist's desire for the nations to seek God.
Shame Leading to SalvationPsalm 83:16
The Issue of Divine Judgments on the WickedR. Tuck Psalm 83:16
An Appeal to HeavenHomilistPsalm 83:1-18
Mental Tendencies in Relation to GodHomilistPsalm 83:1-18
Soul SpoilersS. Conway Psalm 83:1-18
What God is to His PeopleC. Short Psalm 83:1-18
People
Amalek, Asaph, Hagarites, Hagrites, Ishmaelites, Jabin, Korah, Midianites, Oreb, Psalmist, Sisera, Zalmunna, Zebah, Zeeb
Places
Jerusalem
Topics
Confusion, Dishonor, Faces, Fill, Full, Honour, O, Seek, Shame
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Psalm 83:16

     5150   face

Psalm 83:9-18

     5029   knowledge, of God

Psalm 83:16-18

     5816   consciousness

Library
Period ii. The Church from the Permanent Division of the Empire Until the Collapse of the Western Empire and the First Schism Between the East and the West, or Until About A. D. 500
In the second period of the history of the Church under the Christian Empire, the Church, although existing in two divisions of the Empire and experiencing very different political fortunes, may still be regarded as forming a whole. The theological controversies distracting the Church, although different in the two halves of the Graeco-Roman world, were felt to some extent in both divisions of the Empire and not merely in the one in which they were principally fought out; and in the condemnation
Joseph Cullen Ayer Jr., Ph.D.—A Source Book for Ancient Church History

Question Lxxxi of the virtue of Religion
I. Does the Virtue of Religion Direct a Man To God Alone? S. Augustine, sermon, cccxxxiv. 3 " on Psalm lxxvi. 32 sermon, cccxi. 14-15 II. Is Religion a Virtue? III. Is Religion One Virtue? IV. Is Religion a Special Virtue Distinct From Others? V. Is Religion One of the Theological Virtues? VI. Is Religion To Be Preferred To the Other Moral Virtues? VII. Has Religion, Or Latria, Any External Acts? S. Augustine, of Care for the Dead, V. VIII. Is Religion the Same As Sanctity? Cardinal Cajetan,
St. Thomas Aquinas—On Prayer and The Contemplative Life

Epistle xxxii. To Anastasius, Presbyter .
To Anastasius, Presbyter [1714] . Gregory to Anastasius, &c. That a good man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth forth good things (Matth. xii. 35; Luke vi. 45), this thy Charity has shewn, both in thy habitual life and lately also in thy epistle; wherein I find two persons at issue with regard to virtues; that is to say, thyself contending for charity, and another for fear and humility. And, though occupied with many things, though ignorant of the Greek language, I have nevertheless sat
Saint Gregory the Great—the Epistles of Saint Gregory the Great

Being Made Archbishop of Armagh, He Suffers Many Troubles. Peace Being Made, from Being Archbishop of Armagh He Becomes Bishop of Down.
[Sidenote: 1129] 19. (12). Meanwhile[365] it happened that Archbishop Cellach[366] fell sick: he it was who ordained Malachy deacon, presbyter and bishop: and knowing that he was dying he made a sort of testament[367] to the effect that Malachy ought to succeed him,[368] because none seemed worthier to be bishop of the first see. This he gave in charge to those who were present, this he commanded to the absent, this to the two kings of Munster[369] and to the magnates of the land he specially enjoined
H. J. Lawlor—St. Bernard of Clairvaux's Life of St. Malachy of Armagh

Epistle cxxi. To Leander, Bishop of Hispalis (Seville).
To Leander, Bishop of Hispalis (Seville). Gregory to Leander, Bishop of Spain. I have the epistle of thy Holiness, written with the pen of charity alone. For what the tongue transferred to the paper had got its tincture from the heart. Good and wise men were present when it was read, and at once their bowels were stirred with emotion. Everyone began to seize thee in his heart with the hand of love, for that in that epistle the sweetness of thy disposition was not to be heard, but seen. All severally
Saint Gregory the Great—the Epistles of Saint Gregory the Great

The Third Commandment
Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain: For the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.' Exod 20: 7. This commandment has two parts: 1. A negative expressed, that we must not take God's name in vain; that is, cast any reflections and dishonour on his name. 2. An affirmative implied. That we should take care to reverence and honour his name. Of this latter I shall speak more fully, under the first petition in the Lord's Prayer, Hallowed be thy name.' I shall
Thomas Watson—The Ten Commandments

Question Lxxxiii of Prayer
I. Is Prayer an Act of the Appetitive Powers? Cardinal Cajetan, On Prayer based on Friendship II. Is it Fitting to Pray? Cardinal Cajetan, On Prayer as a True Cause S. Augustine, On the Sermon on the Mount, II. iii. 14 " On the Gift of Perseverance, vii. 15 III. Is Prayer an Act of the Virtue of Religion? Cardinal Cajetan, On the Humility of Prayer S. Augustine, On Psalm cii. 10 " Of the Gift of Perseverance, xvi. 39 IV. Ought We to Pray to God Alone? S. Augustine, Sermon, cxxvii. 2 V.
St. Thomas Aquinas—On Prayer and The Contemplative Life

Psalms
The piety of the Old Testament Church is reflected with more clearness and variety in the Psalter than in any other book of the Old Testament. It constitutes the response of the Church to the divine demands of prophecy, and, in a less degree, of law; or, rather, it expresses those emotions and aspirations of the universal heart which lie deeper than any formal demand. It is the speech of the soul face to face with God. Its words are as simple and unaffected as human words can be, for it is the genius
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

Links
Psalm 83:16 NIV
Psalm 83:16 NLT
Psalm 83:16 ESV
Psalm 83:16 NASB
Psalm 83:16 KJV

Psalm 83:16 Commentaries

Bible Hub
Psalm 83:15
Top of Page
Top of Page