King James Bible
And he went his way, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him unto them.

American Standard Version
And he went away, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might deliver him unto them.

Young's Literal Translation
and he, having gone away, spake with the chief priests and the magistrates, how he might deliver him up to them,

Luke 22:4 Additional Translations
Clarke's Commentary on the Bible

And captains - Among the priests who were in waiting at the temple, some were appointed φυλακες, for a guard to the temple; and over these were Ϛρατηγοι commanding officers: both sorts are mentioned by Josephus, War, b. vi. c. 5. s. 3. Bp. Pearce, See another sense of captains, in the note on Matthew 27:65 (note). Dr. Lightfoot supposes these to have been the captains over the watches; for in three places the priests kept watch and ward in the temple, viz. in Beth Abtenes, in Beth Nitsots, and in Beth Mokad. The Levites also in twenty-one places more, Middoth, chap. i. Though these watches consisted of several persons in each, there was one set over them, as the captain or head of that watch. He thinks that Matthew, Matthew 27:65, refers to one of these: Ye have a watch of your own; let some of them be sent to guard the sepulchre. The captain of the temple, he supposes to have been the chief or head of all these watches; and thus he was captain of the captains. In the same Talmudical tract it is said, The ruler of the mountain of the temple (i.e. captain of the temple) takes his walks through every watch with torches lighted before him: if he found any upon the watch, that was not standing on his feet, he said, Peace be with thee: but if he found him sleeping, he struck him with a stick, and he might also burn his clothes. And when it was said by others, What noise is that in the court? the answer was, It is the noise of a Levite under correction, whose garments they are burning, because he slept upon his watch. This custom casts light on Revelation 16:15 : Behold, I come as a thief: blessed is he that watcheth, and keepeth his garments, lest he walk naked, and they see his shame. It is easy to distinguish this captain of the mountain of the temple from the ruler of the temple, or sagan: the former presided over the guards; the latter over the whole service of the temple. We have them both distinguished, Acts 4:1 : there is the captain of the temple; and Annas, who was the sagan. See Lightfoot.

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

went.

Matthew 26:14 Then one of the twelve, called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests,

Mark 14:10,11 And Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve, went to the chief priests, to betray him to them...

Luke 22:4 Parallel Commentaries
Betray Captains Chief Commanders Communed Conferred Deliver Discussed Discussion Guard High Jesus Judas Magistrates Officers Priests Rulers Talked Temple WayBetray Captains Chief Commanders Communed Conferred Deliver Discussed Discussion Guard High Jesus Judas Magistrates Officers Priests Rulers Talked Temple WayTHE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®, NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica®.

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