Proverbs 12:23
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
A prudentעָ֭רוּם
(a·rum)
6175: crafty, shrewd, sensiblefrom arom
manאָדָ֣ם
(a·dam)
120: man, mankindfrom an unused word
concealsכֹּ֣סֶה
(ko·seh)
3680: to covera prim. root
knowledge,דָּ֑עַת
(da·'at;)
1847: knowledgefrom yada
But the heartוְלֵ֥ב
(ve·lev)
3820: inner man, mind, will, heartfrom the same as lebab
of foolsכְּ֝סִילִ֗ים
(ke·si·lim)
3684: stupid fellow, dullard, foolfrom kasal
proclaimsיִקְרָ֥א
(yik·ra)
7121: to call, proclaim, reada prim. root
folly.אִוֶּֽלֶת׃
(iv·ve·let.)
200: follyfrom the same as evil


















KJV Lexicon
A prudent
`aruwm  (aw-room')
cunning (usually in a bad sense) -- crafty, prudent, subtil.
man
'adam  (aw-dawm')
ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) -- another, + hypocrite, + common sort, low, man (mean, of low degree), person.
concealeth
kacah  (kaw-saw')
to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy) -- clad self, close, clothe, conceal, cover (self), (flee to) hide, overwhelm.
knowledge
da`ath  (dah'-ath)
knowledge -- cunning, (ig-)norantly, know(-ledge), (un-)awares (wittingly).
but the heart
leb  (labe)
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect
of fools
kciyl  (kes-eel')
fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly -- fool(-ish).
proclaimeth
qara'  (kaw-raw')
to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
foolishness
'ivveleth  (iv-veh'-leth)
silliness -- folly, foolishly(-ness).
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
A prudent man conceals knowledge, But the heart of fools proclaims folly.

King James Bible
A prudent man concealeth knowledge: but the heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
A shrewd person conceals knowledge, but a foolish heart publicizes stupidity.

International Standard Version
A prudent man keeps what he knows to himself, but the hearts of fools shout forth their foolishness.

NET Bible
The shrewd person conceals knowledge, but foolish people publicize folly.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
A cunning man is a seat of knowledge, and the heart of fools proclaims evil.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
A sensible person [discreetly] hides knowledge, but foolish minds preach stupidity.

King James 2000 Bible
A prudent man conceals knowledge: but the heart of fools proclaims foolishness.
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Proverbs 12:23
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Proverbs 12:22
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