Joshua 21:40
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
Allכָּל־
(kol-)
3605: the whole, allfrom kalal
[these were] the citiesהֶ֨עָרִ֜ים
(he·'a·rim)
5892b: city, townof uncertain derivation
of the sonsלִבְנֵ֤י
(liv·nei)
1121: sona prim. root
of Merariמְרָרִי֙
(me·ra·ri)
4847: a son of Levifrom marar
according to their families,לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם
(le·mish·pe·cho·tam,)
4940: a clanfrom the same as shiphchah
the restהַנֹּותָרִ֖ים
(han·no·v·ta·rim)
3498: to remain overa prim. root
of the familiesמִמִּשְׁפְּחֹ֣ות
(mim·mish·pe·cho·vt)
4940: a clanfrom the same as shiphchah
of the Levites;הַלְוִיִּ֑ם
(hal·vi·yim;)
3881: desc. of Levifrom Levi
and their lotגֹּורָלָ֔ם
(go·v·ra·lam,)
1486: a lot (for casting)from an unused word
was twelveשְׁתֵּ֥ים
(she·teim)
8147: two (a card. number)from shanah
cities.עָרִ֖ים
(a·rim)
5892b: city, townof uncertain derivation


















KJV Lexicon
So all the cities
`iyr  (eer)
or (in the plural) par {awr}; or ayar (Judges 10:4) {aw-yar'}; a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post) -- Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
for the children
ben  (bane)
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc.
of Merari
Mrariy  (mer-aw-ree')
bitter; Merari, an Israelite -- Merari.
by their families
mishpachah  (mish-paw-khaw')
a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extens. a tribe or people -- family, kind(-red).
which were remaining
yathar  (yaw-thar')
to jut over or exceed; by implication, to excel; (intransitively) to remain or be left; causatively, to leave, cause to abound, preserve
of the families
mishpachah  (mish-paw-khaw')
a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extens. a tribe or people -- family, kind(-red).
of the Levites
Leviyiy  (lay-vee-ee')
a Levite or descendant of Levi -- Leviite.
were by their lot
gowral  (go-rawl')
properly, a pebble, i.e. a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot) -- lot.
twelve
shnayim  (shen-ah'-yim)
two; also (as ordinal) twofold -- both, couple, double, second, twain, + twelfth, + twelve, + twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
`asar  (aw-sawr')
ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth -- (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-)teen(-th), + eleven(-th), + sixscore thousand, + twelve(-th).
cities
`iyr  (eer)
or (in the plural) par {awr}; or ayar (Judges 10:4) {aw-yar'}; a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post) -- Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
All these were the cities of the sons of Merari according to their families, the rest of the families of the Levites; and their lot was twelve cities.

King James Bible
So all the cities for the children of Merari by their families, which were remaining of the families of the Levites, were by their lot twelve cities.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
All 12 cities were allotted to the clans of Merari's descendants, the remaining Levite clans.

International Standard Version
So the entire allocation to the descendants of Merari (that is, the rest of the families of the descendants of Levi) according to their families totaled twelve cities.

NET Bible
The Merarite clans (the remaining Levites) were allotted twelve cities.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
All these cities belonged to the families of Merari. They were the last of the families of Levi. These 12 cities were chosen by lot.

King James 2000 Bible
So all the cities for the children of Merari by their families, who were remaining of the families of the Levites, were by their lot twelve cities.
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