Joshua 10:40
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
Thus Joshuaיְהֹושֻׁ֣עַ
(ye·ho·v·shu·a')
3091: "the LORD is salvation," Moses' successor, also the name of a number of Isr.from Yhvh and yasha
struckוַיַּכֶּ֣ה
(vai·yak·keh)
5221: to smitea prim. root
allכָּל־
(kol-)
3605: the whole, allfrom kalal
the land,הָאָ֡רֶץ
(ha·'a·retz)
776: earth, landa prim. root
the hill countryהָהָר֩
(ha·har)
2022: mountain, hill, hill countryof uncertain derivation
and the Negevוְהַנֶּ֨גֶב
(ve·han·ne·gev)
5045: south country, the Negeb, southfrom an unused word
and the lowlandוְהַשְּׁפֵלָ֜ה
(ve·ha·she·fe·lah)
8219: lowlandfrom shaphel
and the slopesוְהָאֲשֵׁדֹ֗ות
(ve·ha·'a·she·do·vt)
794: a foundation, (mountain) slopefem. of eshed
and allכָּל־
(kol-)
3605: the whole, allfrom kalal
their kings.מַלְכֵיהֶ֔ם
(mal·chei·hem,)
4428: kingfrom an unused word
He leftהִשְׁאִ֖יר
(hish·'ir)
7604: to remain, be left overa prim. root
noלֹ֥א
(lo)
3808: nota prim. adverb
survivor,שָׂרִ֑יד
(sa·rid;)
8300: a survivorfrom sarad
but he utterly destroyedהֶחֱרִ֔ים
(he·che·rim,)
2763a: to ban, devote, exterminatea prim. root
allכָּל־
(kol-)
3605: the whole, allfrom kalal
who breathed,הַנְּשָׁמָה֙
(han·ne·sha·mah)
5397: breathfrom nasham
just 
 
3512c: according as, as, whenfrom a preposition prefix and asher
as the LORD,יְהוָ֖ה
(Yah·weh)
3068: the proper name of the God of Israelfrom havah
the Godאֱלֹהֵ֥י
(e·lo·hei)
430: God, godpl. of eloah
of Israel,יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
(yis·ra·'el.)
3478: "God strives," another name of Jacob and his desc.from sarah and el
had commanded.צִוָּ֔ה
(tziv·vah,)
6680: to lay charge (upon), give charge (to), command, ordera prim. root


















KJV Lexicon
So Joshua
Yhowshuwa`  (yeh-ho-shoo'-ah)
Jehovah-saved; Jehoshua (i.e. Joshua), the Jewish leader -- Jehoshua, Jehoshuah, Joshua.
smote
nakah  (naw-kaw')
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
all the country
'erets  (eh'-rets)
the earth (at large, or partitively a land) -- common, country, earth, field, ground, land, natins, way, + wilderness, world.
of the hills
har  (har)
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively) -- hill (country), mount(-ain), promotion.
and of the south
negeb  (neh'-gheb)
the south (from its drought); specifically, the Negeb or southern district of Judah, occasionally, Egypt (as south to Palestine) -- south (country, side, -ward).
and of the vale
shphelah  (shef-ay-law')
Lowland, i.e. (with the article) the maritime slope of Palestine -- low country, (low) plain, vale(-ley).
and of the springs
'ashedah  (ash-ay-daw')
a ravine -- springs.
and all their kings
melek  (meh'-lek)
a king -- king, royal.
he left
sha'ar  (shaw-ar')
to swell up, i.e. be (causatively, make) redundant -- leave, (be) left, let, remain, remnant, reserve, the rest.
none remaining
sariyd  (saw-reed')
a survivor -- alive, left, remain(-ing), remnant, rest.
but utterly destroyed
charam  (khaw-ram')
to seclude; specifically (by a ban) to devote to religious uses (especially destruction); physical and reflexive, to be blunt as to the nose
all that breathed
nshamah  (nesh-aw-maw')
a puff, i.e. wind, angry or vital breath, divine inspiration, intellect. or (concretely) an animal -- blast, (that) breath(-eth), inspiration, soul, spirit.
as the LORD
Yhovah  (yeh-ho-vaw')
(the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God -- Jehovah, the Lord.
God
'elohiym  (el-o-heem')
angels, exceeding, God (gods)(-dess, -ly), (very) great, judges, mighty.
of Israel
Yisra'el  (yis-raw-ale')
he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: --Israel.
commanded
tsavah  (tsaw-vaw')
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin -- appoint, (for-)bid, (give a) charge, (give a, give in, send with) command(-er, -ment), send a messenger, put, (set) in order.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Thus Joshua struck all the land, the hill country and the Negev and the lowland and the slopes and all their kings. He left no survivor, but he utterly destroyed all who breathed, just as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded.

King James Bible
So Joshua smote all the country of the hills, and of the south, and of the vale, and of the springs, and all their kings: he left none remaining, but utterly destroyed all that breathed, as the LORD God of Israel commanded.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So Joshua conquered the whole region--the hill country, the Negev, the Judean foothills, and the slopes--with all their kings, leaving no survivors. He completely destroyed every living being, as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded.

International Standard Version
So Joshua conquered the entire land, the hill country, the Negev, the Shephelah, and the wilderness highlands, along with all of their kings. He left none of them remaining, but completely destroyed every living person, just as the LORD God of Israel had commanded.

NET Bible
Joshua defeated the whole land, including the hill country, the Negev, the lowlands, the slopes, and all their kings. He left no survivors. He annihilated everything that breathed, just as the LORD God of Israel had commanded.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
So Joshua captured the whole land-the mountains, the Negev, the foothills, and the slopes. There were no survivors. He claimed every living creature for the LORD by destroying it, as the LORD God of Israel had commanded.

King James 2000 Bible
So Joshua struck all the country of the hills, and of the South, and of the lowland, and of the slopes, and all their kings: he left none remaining, but utterly destroyed all that breathed, as the LORD God of Israel commanded.
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Joshua 10:40
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Joshua 10:39
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