8222. sapham
Lexicon
sapham: Mustache, upper lip

Original Word: שָׂפָם
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: sapham
Pronunciation: sah-fahm'
Phonetic Spelling: (saw-fawm')
Definition: Mustache, upper lip
Meaning: the beard

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
beard, upper lip

From saphah; the beard (as a lip-piece) -- beard, (upper) lip.

see HEBREW saphah

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as saphah
Definition
mustache
NASB Translation
mouths (1), mustache (4).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
שָׂפָם noun [masculine] moustache (compare N Syriac rete; on meaning and form see Thes Ol408ii. 73); — absolute ׳שׂ Micah 3:7 +, suffix שְׂפָמוֺ 2 Samuel 19:25; — moustache: ׳עָשָׂה שׂ 2 Samuel 19:25 (ᵐ5 μύστάξ) i.e. trim it; ׳עָטָה עַלשֿׂ Micah 3:7; Ezekiel 24:17,22; Leviticus 13:45 (P; see I. עטה 1).

שִׂמַּח see III. ספח. מִשְׂמָּח see II. ספח.

ִ˜שׂפְמוֺת 1 Samuel 30:28 see ׳שִׁפ.

שׂפן see ספן. I. שׂפק, שֶׂ֫פֶק see ספק.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to snip or shave.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for the Hebrew term שָׂפָם in the Strong's Concordance. However, related concepts of facial hair and grooming can be found in Greek terms that describe similar practices or features, though they do not correspond directly to the Hebrew term for mustache or beard.

Usage: The word שָׂפָם is used in the context of describing the facial hair, particularly the mustache or the area around the mouth. It is often associated with cultural and ritual practices in ancient Israelite society.

Context: The Hebrew term שָׂפָם (sapham) appears in the context of various laws and customs concerning personal grooming and ritual purity. In Levitical law, specific instructions were given regarding the treatment of the beard, which included the mustache or upper lip area. For instance, in Leviticus 13:45, the leper is instructed to cover his mustache and cry out "Unclean, unclean!" as a sign of his condition. This indicates the cultural significance of the beard and mustache as symbols of identity and status. The beard was often seen as a sign of maturity and dignity, and its treatment was subject to religious and social norms. The act of shaving or trimming the beard, including the mustache, could be associated with mourning or other significant life events. The preservation or alteration of the beard was thus a matter of both personal and communal importance.

Forms and Transliterations
שְׂפָמ֗וֹ שָׂפָ֔ם שָׂפָ֖ם שָׂפָם֙ שפם שפמו śā·p̄ām saFam śāp̄ām śə·p̄ā·mōw sefaMo śəp̄āmōw
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Leviticus 13:45
HEB: פָר֔וּעַ וְעַל־ שָׂפָ֖ם יַעְטֶ֑ה וְטָמֵ֥א ׀
NAS: and he shall cover his mustache and cry,
KJV: and he shall put a covering upon his upper lip, and shall cry,
INT: shall be uncovered and his mustache shall cover Unclean

2 Samuel 19:24
HEB: וְלֹא־ עָשָׂ֣ה שְׂפָמ֗וֹ וְאֶת־ בְּגָדָיו֙
NAS: nor trimmed his mustache, nor washed
KJV: nor trimmed his beard, nor washed
INT: nor trimmed his mustache his clothes nor

Ezekiel 24:17
HEB: תַעְטֶה֙ עַל־ שָׂפָ֔ם וְלֶ֥חֶם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים
NAS: and do not cover [your] mustache and do not eat
KJV: and cover not [thy] lips, and eat
INT: cover and mustache the bread of men

Ezekiel 24:22
HEB: עָשִׂ֑יתִי עַל־ שָׂפָם֙ לֹ֣א תַעְט֔וּ
NAS: you will not cover [your] mustache and you will not eat
KJV: ye shall not cover [your] lips, nor eat
INT: have done and mustache you will not cover

Micah 3:7
HEB: וְעָט֥וּ עַל־ שָׂפָ֖ם כֻּלָּ֑ם כִּ֛י
NAS: cover [their] mouths Because
KJV: yea, they shall all cover their lips; for [there is] no answer
INT: cover and mouths will all Because

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8222
5 Occurrences


śā·p̄ām — 4 Occ.
śə·p̄ā·mōw — 1 Occ.















8221
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