7711. shdephah

Strong's Lexicon

shdephah: Blight, Scorching, Blasting

Original Word: שְׁדֵפָה
Part of Speech: noun feminine; noun masculine
Transliteration: shdephah
Pronunciation: sh-dey-fah'
Phonetic Spelling: (shed-ay-faw')
Definition: Blight, Scorching, Blasting
Meaning: blight

Word Origin: Derived from the root שָׁדַף (shadaph), meaning "to scorch" or "to blast."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "shdephah," the concept of blight or scorching can be related to Greek terms like "καύσωνα" (kausōna), meaning "heat" or "scorching," as seen in contexts of judgment or trial.

Usage: The term "shdephah" refers to a condition of blight or scorching, often used in the context of agricultural devastation. It describes the effect of a hot, dry wind or other natural phenomena that cause crops to wither and fail. This word is typically used to convey the idea of divine judgment or natural disaster affecting the land.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, agriculture was the backbone of society, and the success of crops was crucial for survival. The Israelites were acutely aware of their dependence on favorable weather conditions for their harvests. Blight or scorching winds were seen as a direct threat to their livelihood and were often interpreted as signs of divine displeasure or judgment. The concept of "shdephah" would have been a powerful reminder of the need for obedience to God's commandments to ensure His blessings on the land.

Brown-Driver-Briggs

שְׁדֵפָה noun feminine blighted or blasted thing; — לִפְנֵי קָמָה ׳וּשׁ 2 Kings 19:26 a blasted thing before (the standing grain, i.e. before maturity ( > שְׁדֵמָה field, as "" Isaiah 37:27, compare Di), but improbable; Th proposes וָדִים ׳ל ׳וּשׁ; Kit שְׁדֻף הַקָּדִים; We (and most since) ׳וּשְׁדֵפָֽה ָ לְפָנַי קֻמְךָ וגו (Che וּשְׁפָיִים, for וּשְׁדֵפָה).

שִׁדָּפוֺן noun masculine blight, of crops (Lag^{BN 202} Vogelst^{Landwirthsch. 56}); — ׳שׁ absolute + יֵרָקוֺן Amos 4:9, compare Haggai 2:17; Deuteronomy 28:22; 1 Kings 8:37 2Chronicles 6:28.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

blasted

Or shiddaphown {shid-daw-fone'}; from shadaph; blight -- blasted(-ing).

see HEBREW shadaph

Forms and Transliterations

בַּשִּׁדָּפ֣וֹן בַּשִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן בשדפון וּבַשִּׁדָּפ֖וֹן וּשְׁדֵפָ֖ה ובשדפון ושדפה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן שדפון baš·šid·dā·p̄ō·wn bashshiddaFon baššiddāp̄ōwn shiddaFon šid·dā·p̄ō·wn šiddāp̄ōwn ū·ḇaš·šid·dā·p̄ō·wn ū·šə·ḏê·p̄āh ūḇaššiddāp̄ōwn ūšəḏêp̄āh ushedeFah uvashshiddaFon

Englishman's Concordance

Deuteronomy 28:22
HEB: וּבַֽחַרְחֻר֙ וּבַחֶ֔רֶב וּבַשִּׁדָּפ֖וֹן וּבַיֵּרָק֑וֹן וּרְדָפ֖וּךָ
NAS: and with the sword and with blight and with mildew,
KJV: and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew;
INT: fiery the sword blight mildew will pursue

1 Kings 8:37
HEB: כִּֽי־ יִ֠הְיֶה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן יֵרָק֜וֹן אַרְבֶּ֤ה
NAS: if there is blight [or] mildew,
KJV: if there be pestilence, blasting, mildew,
INT: if become is blight mildew locust

2 Kings 19:26
HEB: חֲצִ֣יר גַּגּ֔וֹת וּשְׁדֵפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י קָמָֽה׃
NAS: on the housetops is scorched before
KJV: on the housetops, and [as corn] blasted before
INT: grass the housetops is scorched before is grown

2 Chronicles 6:28
HEB: כִּֽי־ יִֽ֠הְיֶה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן וְיֵרָק֜וֹן אַרְבֶּ֤ה
NAS: if there is blight or mildew,
KJV: if there be pestilence, if there be blasting, or mildew,
INT: if become is blight mildew is locust

Amos 4:9
HEB: הִכֵּ֣יתִי אֶתְכֶם֮ בַּשִּׁדָּפ֣וֹן וּבַיֵּרָקוֹן֒ הַרְבּ֨וֹת
NAS: I smote you with scorching [wind] and mildew;
KJV: I have smitten you with blasting and mildew:
INT: smote scorching and mildew your many

Haggai 2:17
HEB: הִכֵּ֨יתִי אֶתְכֶ֜ם בַּשִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן וּבַיֵּֽרָקוֹן֙ וּבַבָּרָ֔ד
NAS: of your hands with blasting wind, mildew
KJV: I smote you with blasting and with mildew
INT: smote blasting mildew and hail

6 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7711
6 Occurrences

baš·šid·dā·p̄ō·wn — 2 Occ.
šid·dā·p̄ō·wn — 2 Occ.
ū·šə·ḏê·p̄āh — 1 Occ.
ū·ḇaš·šid·dā·p̄ō·wn — 1 Occ.