5426. nethar
Strong's Lexicon
nethar: Natron, lye, soap

Original Word: נְתַר
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: nther
Pronunciation: neh-thar
Phonetic Spelling: (neth-ar')
Definition: Natron, lye, soap
Meaning: to jump, be violently agitated, to terrify, shake off, untie

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to dissolve

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "nethar," the concept of cleansing and purification is echoed in Greek terms such as καθαρίζω (katharizō - Strong's Greek 2511), meaning to cleanse or purify.

Usage: The Hebrew word "nethar" refers to a natural mineral, natron, which was used in ancient times as a cleaning agent. It is often associated with cleansing and purification processes. In the biblical context, it symbolizes the attempt to cleanse or purify oneself from sin or impurity, often highlighting the futility of such efforts without divine intervention.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, natron was a common substance used for cleaning and purification. It was a naturally occurring mixture of sodium carbonate decahydrate and sodium bicarbonate, found in dry lake beds. Its cleansing properties made it valuable for personal hygiene, laundering clothes, and even in mummification processes in Egypt. The use of natron in the Bible metaphorically underscores the human desire for spiritual cleanliness and the limitations of human efforts to achieve it without God's grace.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) corresponding to nathar
Definition
to strip off
NASB Translation
strip off (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[נְתַר] verb Haph`el strip off (ᵑ7 נְתַר fall off; Syriac ; Arabic scatter; Assyrian našâru, diminish, shorten, Late Hebrew נָשַׁר fall off); — Imperative masculine plural אַתַּ֫רוּ (K§ 42 b)) Daniel 4:11 (accusative of leaves).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
shake off

(Aramaic) corresponding to nathar -- shake off.

see HEBREW nathar

Forms and Transliterations
אַתַּ֥רוּ אתרו ’at·ta·rū ’attarū atTaru
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Daniel 4:14
HEB: וְקַצִּ֣צוּ עַנְפ֔וֹהִי אַתַּ֥רוּ עָפְיֵ֖הּ וּבַדַּ֣רוּ
NAS: its branches, Strip off its foliage
KJV: his branches, shake off his leaves,
INT: and cut branches Strip foliage and scatter

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 5426
1 Occurrence


’at·ta·rū — 1 Occ.















5425b
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